COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LABOR PAIN LEVELS BETWEEN PRIMARY AND MULTIPPARATE PAIN

Dartiwen Dartiwen

Abstract


Pain due to uterine contractions during labor is a normal thing, but pain can also cause anxiety and fatigue in the mother which will negatively affect the progress of labor and fetal well-being. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between age, education and parity on labor pain levels and to analyze the differences in pain levels between primiparas and multiparas. The research method uses a quantitative analytic approach with a cross sectional design. The number of samples as many as 65 mothers who gave birth during one year were taken using accidental sampling technique. Assessment of labor pain level using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Data were analyzed using chi square and Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between age and the level of labor pain (p = 0.126), there was no relationship between education and the level of labor pain (p = 0.334), and there was a difference in the level of labor pain in the first stage of the active phase between primiparous and primiparous mothers. multipara p value = 0.007 (<0.05). Providing complete information by health workers about pain management during pregnancy check-ups in order to increase the mother's confidence in facing the delivery process. Further research is needed in analyzing the factors that influence labor pain.


Keywords


nyeri persalinan, primipara, multipara

Full Text:

PDF

References


Afifah, D., Mulyono, B., & Pujiati, N. (2012). Perbedaan Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Pada Ibu Bersalin Normal Primigravida Dan Multigravida Di Rb Nur Hikmah Desa Kuwaron Gubug Kabupaten Grobogan Tahun 2011. Jurnal.Unimus.Ac.Id, 1(1), 1–10. https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/jur_bid/article/view/553

Afritayeni. (2017). Hubungan umur, paritas dan pendamping persalinan dengan intensitas nyeri persalinan kala i. 2(June), 178–185.

Bonica JJ, M. J. (1995). The pain of childbirth. Lea & Febiger.

Dahlan, M. S. (2009). Statistik untuk kedokteran kesehatan. salemba medika.

Heidjrachman, R. dan S. H. (2002). Manajemen Personalia. (BPFE (ed.)).

Hoetomo. (2005). Kamus Lengkap Bahasa Indonesia. Mitra Pelajar.

Lestari Indah, D. (2012). Pengaruh Deep Back Massage Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan. Jurnal Indonesian of Publich Health, 1, 186–190.

Manuaba. (2017). Pengantar Kuliah Obstetri. EGC.

Maryuni, M. (2020). Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Bersalin dengan Nyeri Persalinan. Journal of Health Science and Physiotherapy, 2(1), 116–122. https://doi.org/10.35893/jhsp.v2i1.42

Notoatmodjo. (2012). Metode Penelitian Kesehatan. Rineka Cipta.

Nurpratiwi, Y., Hadi, M., & Idriani, I. (2020). Teknik Rebozo terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Kala I Fase Aktif dan Lamanya Persalinan pada Ibu Multigravida. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 4(1), 293–304. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v4i1.1627

Nuswantari. (1998). Kamus saku kedokteran. EGC.

Puspita Indah, I. P. (2017). T Ehnik M Assage P Unggung U Ntuk M Engurangi N Yeri. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan, 8(2), 100–106.

Rahman, S. A., Handayani, A., Sumarni, S., & Mallongi, A. (2017). Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan Dengan Kompres Hangat Dan Massage Effleurage. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 13(2), 147. https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v13i2.1986

Randayani Lubis, D., & Anggraeni, L. (2020). Efektivitas Massage Punggung Dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Pada Primigravida & Multigravida. Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan, 5(1), 22–28.

Rejeki, S. dk. (2013). Tingkat nyeri pinggang kala i persalinan melalui teknik. Jurnal Keperawatan Maternitas, 1(2), 124–133.

Sarwono, P. (2014). Ilmu Kebidanan. Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo.

Sumarah. (2008). Perawatan Ibu Bersalin (Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ibu Bersalin). Fitramaya.

Supliyani, E. (2017). Pengaruh Masase Punggung Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Di Kota Bogor. Jurnal Bidan “Midwife Journal, 3(01), 22–29. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/234041-pengaruh-masase-punggung-terhadap-intens-314866c8.pdf

Varney. (2015). Buku Ajar Asuhan Kebidanan. EGC.

Widiawati, I., & Legiati, T. (2017). Mengenal Nyeri Persalinan Pada Primipara Dan Multipara. Jurnal Bimtas, 2(1), 42–48.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26751/jikk.v14i1.1262

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus - LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus
Jl. Ganesha 1 Purwosari Kudus 59316
Tel/ Fax +62-291-437218   Email : [email protected]

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Indexed by:

                        

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.